Files
aoccpp2025/day2.cpp
2025-12-02 13:36:30 -05:00

153 lines
3.5 KiB
C++

#include <cassert>
#include <charconv>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdint>
#include <ranges>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include "doctest.h"
namespace day2 {
const std::string sample =
"11-22,95-115,998-1012,1188511880-1188511890,222220-222224,1698522-1698528,"
"446443-446449,38593856-38593862,565653-565659,824824821-824824827,"
"2121212118-2121212124";
struct Range {
uint64_t start;
uint64_t end;
};
} // namespace day2
template<>
struct std::formatter<day2::Range> : std::formatter<std::string_view> {
static auto format(const day2::Range &i, std::format_context &ctx) {
return std::format_to(ctx.out(), "Range[start: {}, end: {}]", i.start,i.end);
}
};
namespace day2 {
Range parse_range(std::string_view s) {
std::string_view start;
std::string_view end;
for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {
const char c = s[i];
if (c == '-') {
start = {s.data(), i};
end = {s.data() + i + 1, s.size() - start.size()};
}
}
Range range;
uint64_t parsed;
std::from_chars(start.data(), start.end(), parsed);
range.start = parsed;
std::from_chars(end.data(), end.end(), parsed);
range.end = parsed;
return range;
}
size_t find_divisor(uint64_t n) {
for (size_t i = 1;; i++) {
size_t div = n / std::pow(10, i);
if (div == 0) {
return std::pow(10, (i / 2));
}
}
assert(0 && "Unreachable");
}
uint64_t count_repetitions(const Range range) {
uint64_t total = 0;
for (uint64_t n = range.start; n <= range.end; n++) {
auto div = find_divisor(n);
auto left = n / div;
auto right = n % div;
if (left == right) total++;
}
return total;
}
uint64_t sum_repetitions(const Range range) {
uint64_t total = 0;
for (uint64_t n = range.start; n <= range.end; n++) {
auto div = find_divisor(n);
auto left = n / div;
auto right = n % div;
if (left == right) total += n;
}
return total;
}
uint64_t solve_first(std::string_view input) {
uint64_t result = 0;
for (const auto range :
std::views::split(input, ',') | std::views::transform([](auto s) {
return parse_range(std::string_view(s));
})) {
result += sum_repetitions(range);
}
return result;
}
uint64_t sum_repetitions_2(const Range range, std::string& buf) {
uint64_t total = 0;
for (uint64_t n = range.start; n <= range.end; n++) {
std::format_to(buf, "{}", n);
}
return total;
}
uint64_t solve_second(std::string_view input) {
std::string buf;
buf.reserve(100);
uint64_t result = 0;
for (const auto range :
std::views::split(input, ',') | std::views::transform([](auto s) {
return parse_range(std::string_view(s));
})) {
result += sum_repetitions_2(range, buf);
buf.clear();
}
return result;
}
TEST_CASE("Can parse input") {
auto range = parse_range("11-22");
CHECK(range.start == 11);
CHECK(range.end == 22);
}
TEST_CASE("Solve first sample") {
CHECK(solve_first(sample) == 1227775554);
}
TEST_CASE("Solve first input") {
std::ifstream fs("day2input.txt");
std::stringstream ss{};
ss << fs.rdbuf();
CHECK(solve_first(ss.str()) == 1227775554);
}
TEST_CASE("Find divisor works") {
CHECK(find_divisor(11) == 10);
CHECK(find_divisor(1221) == 100);
CHECK(find_divisor(222222) == 1000);
}
TEST_CASE("Count repetition works") {
CHECK(count_repetitions({.start = 11, .end = 22}) == 2);
CHECK(count_repetitions({.start = 1188511880, .end = 1188511890}) == 1);
}
} // namespace day2